John Coltrane – Ascension

John Coltrane's Ascension, recorded on June 28, 1965, and released in 1966, represents a pivotal moment in his artistic evolution and in the development of free jazz. Departing from the structured modal jazz of his earlier works, Coltrane assembled an eleven-piece ensemble—including notable musicians like Pharoah Sanders, Archie Shepp, and Freddie Hubbard—to embark on a 40-minute collective improvisation. The piece alternates between intense group passages and individual solos, creating a tapestry of sound that challenges traditional jazz conventions.

The album's structure is both chaotic and deliberate, reflecting Coltrane's desire to explore spiritual and musical freedom. Ascension was released in two editions, each offering a different sequence of solos and ensemble interactions. While initially polarizing, the album has since been recognized as a landmark in avant-garde jazz, influencing countless artists and solidifying Coltrane's legacy as a visionary.

Reviews

"Ascension is the single recording that placed John Coltrane firmly into the avant-garde." — AllMusic

"Ascension stands as a landmark in the evolution of jazz." — 30 Albums for 30 Years

"This is an album which is full of life, full of spontaneity." — Jazz Music Archives

"Ascension is one of the most significant recordings in the canon of what people might call 'free-jazz'." — Jazz Views

"A beautiful and harrowing listen, the album's sole piece extends across 40 minutes of thundering, screaming, and meandering free jazz." — Pitchfork